Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lǫgъ

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lunˀgas, from Proto-Indo-European *lengʷʰ-. Cognate with Old Prussian Langa (“name of a brook”), Langodis (“name of a swamp”).

Noun

*lǫ̑gъ m

  1. depression (in land), lowland, meadow, valley
    Synonym: *lǭkà

Declension

Declension of *lǫ̑gъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *lǫ̑gъ *lǫ̑ga *lǫ̑dzi
genitive *lǫ̑ga *lǫgù *lǫ̃gъ
dative *lǫ̑gu *lǫgomà *lǫgòmъ
accusative *lǫ̑gъ *lǫ̑ga *lǫ̑gy
instrumental *lǫ̑gъmь, *lǫ̑gomь* *lǫgomà *lǫgý
locative *lǫ̑dzě *lǫgù *lǫdzě̃xъ
vocative *lǫže *lǫ̑ga *lǫ̑dzi

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: луг (luh)
    • Russian: луг (lug)
    • Ukrainian: луг (luh)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “луг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lǫ̑gъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 288: “m. o (c) ‘depression’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “lǫgъ lǫga”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 134, 139, 143; SA 26f., 31, 33; PR 137); d (RPT 102) meadow, underbrush”
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