Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъnožiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Verb
*mъnožiti[1]
Conjugation
Conjugation of *mъnožiti, *mъnoži, *mъnožitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *mъnoženьje | *mъnožiti | *mъnožitъ | *mъnožilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *mъnoženъ | *mъnožimъ |
| Active | *mъnožь | *mъnožę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *mъnožixъ | *mъnoži | *mъnoži | *mъnožǫ | *mъnožiši | *mъnožitь |
| Dual | *mъnožixově | *mъnožista | *mъnožiste | *mъnoživě | *mъnožita | *mъnožite |
| Plural | *mъnožixomъ | *mъnožiste | *mъnožišę | *mъnožimъ | *mъnožite | *mъnožętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *mъnožaaxъ | *mъnožaaše | *mъnožaaše | — | *mъnoži | *mъnoži |
| Dual | *mъnožaaxově | *mъnožaašeta | *mъnožaašete | *mъnoživě | *mъnožita | — |
| Plural | *mъnožaaxomъ | *mъnožaašete | *mъnožaaxǫ | *mъnožimъ | *mъnožite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*mъnoživъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: мъножити (mŭnožiti), мъножити сѧ (mŭnožiti sę)
- Old Ruthenian: мно́жити (mnóžiti), мно́житисѧ (mnóžitisja)
- Belarusian: множи́ць (množícʹ), множи́цьца (množícʹca), мно́жыцца (mnóžycca) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: мно́жити (mnóžyty), мно́житися (mnóžytysja)
- Russian: мно́жить (mnóžitʹ)
- Old Ruthenian: мно́жити (mnóžiti), мно́житисѧ (mnóžitisja)
- Old East Slavic: мъножити (mŭnožiti), мъножити сѧ (mŭnožiti sę)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Church Slavonic: множити (množiti) (Russian recension)
- Bulgarian: множа́ (množá), мно́жим (mnóžim) (dialectal), мло́жим (mlóžim)
- Macedonian: множи (množi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: množíti, množiti se (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mъnožiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 232