Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/muditi

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Possibly related to Lithuanian maũsti (“to pine for, to languish”), maudúoti (“to be bored”).

Verb

*mudìti impf

  1. (intransitive) to delay, to linger, to dally
  2. (reflexive) to perform (something) slowly

Inflection

Conjugation of *muditi, *mudi, *muditь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*muďenьje *muditi *muditъ *mudilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *muďenъ *mudimъ
Active *muďь *mudę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *mudixъ *mudi *mudi *muďǫ *mudiši *muditь
Dual *mudixově *mudista *mudiste *mudivě *mudita *mudite
Plural *mudixomъ *mudiste *mudišę *mudimъ *mudite *mudętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *muďaaxъ *muďaaše *muďaaše — *mudi *mudi
Dual *muďaaxově *muďaašeta *muďaašete *mudivě *mudita —
Plural *muďaaxomъ *muďaašete *muďaaxǫ *mudimъ *mudite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*mudivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

See also

verbs
adjectives

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*mudìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 330
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “muditi”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *mudi̋ti”

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*muditi (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 167
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “мудить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мудя”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 301
  • “mausti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė , 2007–2012
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