Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nagorda

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Deverbal from *nagorditi, from *gorditi.

Noun

*nagorda f

  1. reward, prize

Inflection

Declension of *nagorda (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *nagorda *nagordě *nagordy
genitive *nagordy *nagordu *nagordъ
dative *nagordě *nagordama *nagordamъ
accusative *nagordǫ *nagordě *nagordy
instrumental *nagordojǫ, *nagordǫ** *nagordama *nagordami
locative *nagordě *nagordu *nagordasъ, *nagordaxъ*
vocative *nagordo *nagordě *nagordy

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1995), “*nagorda II”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 22 (*naděliti – *narodъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 50

Further reading