Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orz(ъ)zěvati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Verb
*orz(ъ)zěvati[1]
- to open one's mouth wide
Inflection
Conjugation of *orz(ъ)zěvati, *orz(ъ)zěva, *orz(ъ)zěvajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *orz(ъ)zěvanьje | *orz(ъ)zěvati | *orz(ъ)zěvatъ | *orz(ъ)zěvalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *orz(ъ)zěvanъ | *orz(ъ)zěvajemъ |
| Active | *orz(ъ)zěvavъ | *orz(ъ)zěvaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orz(ъ)zěvaxъ | *orz(ъ)zěva | *orz(ъ)zěva | *orz(ъ)zěvajǫ | *orz(ъ)zěvaješi | *orz(ъ)zěvajetь |
| Dual | *orz(ъ)zěvaxově | *orz(ъ)zěvasta | *orz(ъ)zěvaste | *orz(ъ)zěvajevě | *orz(ъ)zěvajeta | *orz(ъ)zěvajete |
| Plural | *orz(ъ)zěvaxomъ | *orz(ъ)zěvaste | *orz(ъ)zěvašę | *orz(ъ)zěvajemъ | *orz(ъ)zěvajete | *orz(ъ)zěvajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orz(ъ)zěvaaxъ | *orz(ъ)zěvaaše | *orz(ъ)zěvaaše | — | *orz(ъ)zěvaji | *orz(ъ)zěvaji |
| Dual | *orz(ъ)zěvaaxově | *orz(ъ)zěvaašeta | *orz(ъ)zěvaašete | *orz(ъ)zěvajivě | *orz(ъ)zěvajita | — |
| Plural | *orz(ъ)zěvaaxomъ | *orz(ъ)zěvaašete | *orz(ъ)zěvaaxǫ | *orz(ъ)zěvajimъ | *orz(ъ)zěvajite | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *розъзѣвати (*rozŭzěvati)
- Middle Russian: разѣвати (razěvati)
- Russian: разева́ть (razevátʹ), разева́ться (razevátʹsja); раззева́ть (razzevátʹ), раззева́ться (razzevátʹsja), раззыва́ть (razzyvátʹ), раззява́ть (razzjavátʹ) (dialectal)
- ⇒ Russian: раззе́ть (razzétʹ), разе́ть (razétʹ) (dialectal)
- Old Ruthenian: *роззꙗвати (*rozzjavati), *роззѣвати (*rozzěvati)
- Belarusian: разева́ць (razjevácʹ) (dialectal)
- Middle Russian: разѣвати (razěvati)
- Old East Slavic: *розъзѣвати (*rozŭzěvati)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2010), “*orz(ъ)zěvati (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 36 (*orz(ъ)zeleněti/*orz(ъ)zeleniti (sę) – *otъgrěbati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 7