Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/spěšiti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *spě̑xъ (“haste”) +‎ *-iti, from *spě̀ti (“advance, ripen, hurry”) +‎ *-xъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *spḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *spéh₁-ti (root present), from *speh₁- (“succeed, prosper”). Compare Proto-West Germanic *spōdijan.

Verb

*spěšiti impf[1]

  1. hurry

Conjugation

Conjugation of *spěšiti, *spěši, *spěšitь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*spěšenьje *spěšiti *spěšitъ *spěšilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *spěšenъ *spěšimъ
Active *spěšь *spěšę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *spěšixъ *spěši *spěši *spěšǫ *spěšiši *spěšitь
Dual *spěšixově *spěšista *spěšiste *spěšivě *spěšita *spěšite
Plural *spěšixomъ *spěšiste *spěšišę *spěšimъ *spěšite *spěšętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *spěšaaxъ *spěšaaše *spěšaaše — *spěši *spěši
Dual *spěšaaxově *spěšaašeta *spěšaašete *spěšivě *spěšita —
Plural *spěšaaxomъ *spěšaašete *spěšaaxǫ *spěšimъ *spěšite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*spěšivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 464
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