Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrčiti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *tъrkъ (“sudden motion, twerk”) +‎ *-iti, semantically influenced by *tъrkati (“to prod, to shove”) (whence Slovene trkati (“to throb”)).

Verb

*tъrčiti impf

  1. alternative form of *tъrčati: to move abruptly
  2. (causative) to prompt, to spur

Conjugation

Conjugation of *tъrčiti, *tъrči, *tъrčitь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*tъrčenьje *tъrčiti *tъrčitъ *tъrčilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *tъrčenъ *tъrčimъ
Active *tъrčь *tъrčę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *tъrčixъ *tъrči *tъrči *tъrčǫ *tъrčiši *tъrčitь
Dual *tъrčixově *tъrčista *tъrčiste *tъrčivě *tъrčita *tъrčite
Plural *tъrčixomъ *tъrčiste *tъrčišę *tъrčimъ *tъrčite *tъrčętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *tъrčaaxъ *tъrčaaše *tъrčaaše — *tъrči *tъrči
Dual *tъrčaaxově *tъrčaašeta *tъrčaašete *tъrčivě *tъrčita —
Plural *tъrčaaxomъ *tъrčaašete *tъrčaaxǫ *tъrčimъ *tъrčite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*tъrčivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: tŕčiti

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia