Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ulьjь

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *aulios, whence also Lithuanian aulỹs ((bee)hive), Latvian aũlis ((bee)hive), and Old Prussian aulis (shin(bone)); from an i-stem derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós, nominalization of *h₂ewlo- (tube, hole, channel), to which compare the dialectal meanings “hollow tree” in Slovene and “pipe, opening” in Bulgarian.

Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós, tube, pipe, flute; haulm), αὐλών (aulṓn, hollow, channel, strait), Old Armenian ուղի (ułi, road, path, way), Hittite (halluwa-, hollow, pit) and/or 𒀀𒌑𒇷𒅖 (a-ú-li-iš /⁠aulis⁠/, tube-shaped organ in the neck),[1] Latin alvus (hollow, cavity; trough, hold of a ship), and dialectal Norwegian aul ((hollow stalk of) wild angelica).[2]

Noun

*ulьjь m[2]

  1. hive
  2. (dialectal) hollow tree; opening; pipe

Inflection

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: ву́лей (vúljej)
    • Russian: у́лей (úlej)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: уль (ulʹ)
    • Ukrainian: у́лій (úlij), ву́лій (vúlij)
  • South Slavic:
  • West: Slavic:
    • Old Czech: úlí
      • Czech: úl
        • Bohemian (Chod dialect): houl
    • Polish: ul
    • Slovak: úľ
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: wul

References

  1. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “auli-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 229–230
  2. 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 508