Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/usъnǫti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *u- (“away”) +‎ *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *sup-.

Verb

*usъnǫti pf

  1. to fall asleep

Conjugation

Conjugation of *usъnǫti, *usъpe, *usъnetь (perf., intr., -C/n-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*usъpenьje *usъnǫti *usъnǫtъ *usъplъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive — —
Active *usъpъ —
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *usъp(ox)ъ *usъpe *usъpe *usъnǫ *usъneši *usъnetь
Dual *usъp(ox)ově *usъp(e/os)ta *usъp(e/os)te *usъnevě *usъneta *usъnete
Plural *usъp(ox)omъ *usъp(e/os)te *usъpǫ, *usъpošę *usъnemъ *usъnete *usъnǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular — — — — *usъni *usъni
Dual — — — *usъněvě *usъněta —
Plural — — — *usъněmъ *usъněte —
    Notes:
  • In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Conjugation of *usъnǫti, *usъnǫ, *usъnetь (perf., intr., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*usъnovenьje *usъnǫti *usъnǫtъ *usъnǫlъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive — —
Active *usъnǫvъ —
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *usъnǫxъ *usъnǫ *usъnǫ *usъnǫ *usъneši *usъnetь
Dual *usъnǫxově *usъnǫsta *usъnǫste *usъnevě *usъneta *usъnete
Plural *usъnǫxomъ *usъnǫste *usъnǫšę *usъnemъ *usъnete *usъnǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular — — — — *usъni *usъni
Dual — — — *usъněvě *usъněta —
Plural — — — *usъněmъ *usъněte —
    Notes:
  • In perfective verbs, present expresses future

Descendants

References

  • Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 510
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