Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьśь

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wišas, from Proto-Indo-European *wi-so-s, from *wí (separated, divided; two parts of a whole). Cognate with Lithuanian visas, Latvian viss, Old Prussian wissa f sg (all), Proto-Indo-Iranian *wíćwas.

    Reconstruction notes

    Old Novgorodian въхе (vŭxe) (attested with spelling вохь (voxĭ), and in other forms like вхоу f (vxu, accusative), въхо n (vŭxo), въхъ m (vŭxŭ, accusative)) shows no sign of the progressive palatalization, continuing early Proto-Slavic *vĭxas, later *vŭxə.

    Pronoun

    *vьśь

    1. all, the whole of

    Declension

    Declension of *vьśь
    Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
    Nominative *vьśь *vьśa *vьśe
    Accusative *vьśь *vьśǫ *vьśe
    Genitive *vьśego *vьśeję̇ *vьśego
    Locative *vьśemь *vьśeji *vьśemь
    Dative *vьśemu *vьśeji *vьśemu
    Instrumental *vьśěmь *vьśejǫ *vьśěmь
    Dual Masculine Feminine Neuter
    Nominative *vьśa *vьśi *vьśi
    Accusative *vьśa *vьśi *vьśi
    Genitive *vьśeju *vьśeju *vьśeju
    Locative *vьśeju *vьśeju *vьśeju
    Dative *vьśěma *vьśěma *vьśěma
    Instrumental *vьśěma *vьśěma *vьśěma
    Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
    Nominative *vьśi *vьśę̇ *vьśa
    Accusative *vьśę̇ *vьśę̇ *vьśa
    Genitive *vьśěxъ *vьśěxъ *vьśěxъ
    Locative *vьśěxъ *vьśěxъ *vьśěxъ
    Dative *vьśěmъ *vьśěmъ *vьśěmъ
    Instrumental *vьśěmi *vьśěmi *vьśěmi

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vьśь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 540
    2. ^ Елена Аркадьевна Галинская (2015) “Прогрессивная палатализация и древненовгородское местоимение въхе”, in Slavistica Vilnensis, volume 59, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 7–16
    3. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “весь¹”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 365
    4. ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “wszego”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 714
    5. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “vȅs”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si

    Further reading

    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “весь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress