Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xomǫtъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Possibly an early borrowing from Turkic, compare Chuvash хӑмӑт (hămăt), Tatar камыт (qamıt), Kyrgyz каамыт (kaamıt).
Noun
*xomǫtъ m
Declension
Declension of *xomǫtъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *xomǫtъ | *xomǫta | *xomǫti |
| genitive | *xomǫta | *xomǫtu | *xomǫtъ |
| dative | *xomǫtu | *xomǫtoma | *xomǫtomъ |
| accusative | *xomǫtъ | *xomǫta | *xomǫty |
| instrumental | *xomǫtъmь, *xomǫtomь* | *xomǫtoma | *xomǫty |
| locative | *xomǫtě | *xomǫtu | *xomǫtěxъ |
| vocative | *xomǫte | *xomǫta | *xomǫti |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*xomǫtъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 204
- Schenker, Alexander M. (1996) The Dawn of Slavic: An Introduction to Slavic Philology, 2.66. Lexical borrowing, pp. 159-160.
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xomǫtъ / *xomotъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 69
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хому́т”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress