Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zasluga
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
A deverbal of *zaslužiti, ultimately, derived from *sluga.
Noun
*zasluga f
Inflection
Declension of *zasluga (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *zasluga | *zasludzě | *zaslugy |
| genitive | *zaslugy | *zaslugu | *zaslugъ |
| dative | *zasludzě | *zaslugama | *zaslugamъ |
| accusative | *zaslugǫ | *zasludzě | *zaslugy |
| instrumental | *zaslugojǫ, *zaslugǫ** | *zaslugama | *zaslugami |
| locative | *zasludzě | *zaslugu | *zaslugasъ, *zaslugaxъ* |
| vocative | *zaslugo | *zasludzě | *zaslugy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic
- West Slavic: