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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Of undetermined origin; perhaps from *čeliti (to cut, to abate) +‎ *-nъ, itself of unknown origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (to crook, to shape).

Noun

*čȇlnъ m

  1. segment, part
  2. member (of a group)

Declension

Declension of *čȇlnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *čȇlnъ *čȇlna *čȇlni
genitive *čȇlna *čelnù *čẽlnъ
dative *čȇlnu *čelnomà *čelnòmъ
accusative *čȇlnъ *čȇlna *čȇlny
instrumental *čȇlnъmь, *čȇlnomь* *čelnomà *čelný
locative *čȇlně *čelnù *čelně̃xъ
vocative *čelne *čȇlna *čȇlni

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čelnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 44
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “член”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References

  1. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “čelnъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:c (PR 131)