Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āg-

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*āg-

(intransitive) to rise up, climb over, exceed
(transitive) to dangle, outweigh

Descendants

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: ağmaq (dial.)
  - Ottoman Turkish:
    - Gagauz: aaamaa (“to vaporize”)
    - Turkish: ağmak
- Turkmen: āgmak
Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Kazakh: ауу (auu)
Proto-Turkic: *āgtar- (“to turn upside down; to plough”)

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Ottoman Turkish:
    - Turkish: aktarmak
- Salar: aqdar
- Turkmen: āgdarmak
Karluk:
- Uzbek: agdarmoq (“to turn down”)
Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Kazakh: аудару (audaru)
- East Kipchak:
  - Southern Altai: аткарар (atkarar), аҥдарар (aŋdarar)

Proto-Turkic: *āgna- (“to wallow (animals)”)

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: ağnamaq
  - Ottoman Turkish:
    - Turkish: ağnamak
- Turkmen: āgynamak
Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Kazakh: аунау (aunau)
- East Kipchak:
  - Southern Altai: аҥдарар (aŋdarar), аҥданар (aŋdanar)

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