Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-l

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

preceding vowel
A / Ï E / I O / U Ö / Ü
*-ïl *-il *-ul *-ül

Suffix

*-l

  1. Passive suffix. Also forms intransitive of verbs.
    *yabra- (an unknown verb) + ‎*-l → ‎*yabral- (to make a mistake)
    *adïr- (to divide, separate) + ‎*-l → ‎*adrïl- (to leave)
    *tēr- (to gather) + ‎*-l → ‎*tēril- (to be gathered)
    *tīri- (an unknown verb) + ‎*-l → ‎*tīril- (to revive)
    *yub- (an unknown verb) + ‎*-l → ‎*yubul- (to roll)

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (2002) “The Suffixes in Pre-Eighth Century Turkish”, in Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics, 2nd edition, London: RoutledgeCurzon, →ISBN, page 97
  • Tekin, Talât (2000) Orhon Türkçesi Grameri [a Grammer of Orkhon Turkic (Turkish version)]‎ (in Turkish), Ankara, →ISBN, page 94

Derived terms