Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Turkic/agsak, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From *agsa- (“to hobble, limp”) + *-k.
Adjective
*agsak
Declension
Declension of *agsak
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *agsak |
| Accusative | *agsakïg, *agsaknï1) |
| Genitive | *agsaknïŋ |
| Dative | *agsakka |
| Locative | *agsakda |
| Ablative | *agsakdan |
| Allative | *agsakgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *agsakïn |
| Equative 2) | *agsakča |
| Similative 2) | *agsaklayu |
| Comitative 2) | *agsaklïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: уксах (uksah)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Turkic:
- Old Uyghur: ʾʾqsʾq (aɣsaq/aqsaq/axsaq)
- Old Turkic:
References
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “axsa:k”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 95
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 76
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “aksak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 9
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*agsa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill