Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arka, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology

Connected to Proto-Mongolic *aru (back, behind, North), Proto-Tungusic *arkan (back). Compared to Proto-Turkic *ār-t (back, behind).

Noun

*arka

  1. back

Declension

Declension of *arka
singular 3)
nominative *arka
accusative *arkag, *arkanï1)
genitive *arkanïŋ
dative *arkaka
locative *arkada
ablative *arkadan
allative *arkagaru
instrumental 2) *arkan
equative 2) *arkača
similative 2) *arkalayu
comitative 2) *arkalïgu
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: урхалӑх (urh̬alăh)
  • Proto-Common Turkic: *arka
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰺‎𐰴 (r¹‎q /⁠arqa⁠/)
    • Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰 (arqa)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: (arğa, mountain forest)
      • Yenisei:
        • Shor: (arğa)
        • Khakas: (arğa)

References