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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction

Unproblematic.

Etymology

The *-t is hypothesised to be an ancient plural suffix by Doerfer.

Noun

*bulït

  1. cloud

Declension

Declension of *bulït
singular 3)
nominative *bulït
accusative *bulïtïg, *bulïtnï1)
genitive *bulïtnïŋ
dative *bulïtka
locative *bulïtda
ablative *bulïtdan
allative *bulïtgaru
instrumental 2) *bulïtïn
equative 2) *bulïtča
similative 2) *bulïtlayu
comitative 2) *bulïtlïgu
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: пӗлӗт (pĕlĕt)
  • Proto-Common Turkic: *bulït

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bulıt”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 333
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19)‎ (in German), volume 2, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 771
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 88
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Nauka, pages 262-264
  • Tenišev E. R., editor (2001), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: Leksika (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, page 24
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bŭlu ( ~ -a, -o)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill