Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bulït
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction
Unproblematic.
Etymology
The *-t is hypothesised to be an ancient plural suffix by Doerfer.
Compared to Proto-Uralic *pilwe (“cloud”) and Proto-Tungusic *bol- (“autumn, air”) by some sources. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
*bulït
Declension
Declension of *bulït
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *bulït |
| Accusative | *bulïtïg, *bulïtnï1) |
| Genitive | *bulïtnïŋ |
| Dative | *bulïtka |
| Locative | *bulïtda |
| Ablative | *bulïtdan |
| Allative | *bulïtgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *bulïtïn |
| Equative 2) | *bulïtča |
| Similative 2) | *bulïtlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *bulïtlïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: пӗлӗт (pĕlĕt)
- Common Turkic: *bulït
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bulıt”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 333
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19) (in German), volume 2, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 771
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 88
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1978) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Nauka, pages 262-264
- Tenišev E. R., editor (2001), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: Leksika [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages: Lexis] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, page 24
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bŭlu ( ~ -a, -o)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill