Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/burgu
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *bur- (“to bend”) + *-gu. Compared to Proto-Mongolic *bürijen (“trumpet, trumpet horn”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
*burgu
Declension
Declension of *burgu
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *burgu |
| Accusative | *burgunï, *burgug 4), *burgunïg 1) |
| Genitive | *burgunïŋ |
| Dative | *burguka |
| Locative | *burguda |
| Ablative | *burgudan |
| Allative | *burgugaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *burgun |
| Equative 2) | *burguča |
| Similative 2) | *burgulayu |
| Comitative 2) | *burgulugu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: пӑрӑх (părăh)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*burgu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 361