Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/köpek

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 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*köpek

  1. (Oghuz Turkic) dog
  2. hound
  3. sheepdog
  4. (Kipchak Turkic) puppy

Declension

Declension of *köpek
Singular 3)
Nominative *köpek
Accusative *köpekig, *köpekni1)
Genitive *köpekniŋ
Dative *köpekke
Locative *köpekde
Ablative *köpekden
Allative *köpekgerü
Instrumental 2) *köpekin
Equative 2) *köpekče
Similative 2) *köpekleyü
Comitative 2) *köpekligü
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Common Turkic:
  • →? Russian: кобе́ль (kobélʹ)
  • → Written Oirat: (köbö, “name of a hero”)
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia