Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sïdïr-

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 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Akin to Proto-Mongolic *sidur- (“to rub off”), Proto-Tungusic *sidu- (“to rub off, peel off”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Verb

*sïdïr-

  1. (Common Turkic, transitive) to rub off, peel off

Conjugation

Conjugation of *sïdïr- (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive *sïdïrmak
participle present *sïdïrgan, sïdïrïgma, sïdïrur
past *sïdïrduk, sïdïrmïš
future *sïdïrdačï, sïdïrmakčï, sïdïrsïk, sïdïračak
verbal noun *sïdïrma, sïdïrïg, sïdïrgu
way of doing *sïdïrïš
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
*ben *sen *ol *biz *siz *olar
indicative aorist *sïdïrur ben *sïdïrur sen *sïdïrur *sïdïrur biz *sïdïrur siz *sïdïrur
past simple *sïdïrdïm *sïdïrdïŋ *sïdïrdï *sïdïrdïk, sïdïrdïmïz *sïdïrdïŋïz *sïdïrdï
inferential *sïdïrmïš ben *sïdïrmïš sen *sïdïrmïš *sïdïrmïš biz *sïdïrmïš siz *sïdïrmïš
future simple *sïdïrdačï ben, sïdïrmakčï ben, sïdïračak ben *sïdïrdačï sen, sïdïrmakčï sen, sïdïračak sen *sïdïrdačï, sïdïrmakčï, sïdïračak *sïdïrdačï biz, sïdïrmakčï biz, sïdïračak biz *sïdïrdačï siz, sïdïrmakčï siz, sïdïračak siz *sïdïrdačï, sïdïrmakčï, sïdïračak
predictive *sïdïrgay ben *sïdïrgay sen *sïdïrgay *sïdïrgay biz *sïdïrgay siz *sïdïrgay
necessitive *sïdïrsïkïm *sïdïrsïkïŋ *sïdïrsïk *sïdïrsïkïmïz *sïdïrsïkïŋïz *sïdïrsïk
conditional *sïdïrsam, sïdïrsar ben *sïdïrsaŋ, sïdïrsar sen *sïdïrsa, sïdïrsar *sïdïrsak, sïdïrsamïz, sïdïrsar biz *sïdïrsaŋïz, sïdïrsar siz *sïdïrsalar, sïdïrsar
optative *sïdïrgay ben *sïdïrgay sen *sïdïrgay *sïdïrgay biz *sïdïrgay siz *sïdïrgay
progressive *sïdïrmakda ben *sïdïrmakda sen *sïdïrmakda *sïdïrmakda biz *sïdïrmakda siz *sïdïrmakda
necessitative *sïdïrmalïg ben *sïdïrmalïg sen *sïdïrmalïg *sïdïrmalïg biz *sïdïrmalïg siz *sïdïrmalïg
imperative *sïdïrayïn *sïdïr, sïdïrgïl *sïdïrzun *sïdïralïm *sïdïrïŋ *sïdïrzun
Negative
infinitive *sïdïrmamak
participle present *sïdïrmagan, sïdïrmagma, sïdïrmaz
past *sïdïrmaduk, sïdïrmamïš
future *sïdïrmačï, sïdïrmasïk, sïdïrmayačak
verbal noun *sïdïrmama, sïdïrmag, sïdïrmagu
way of doing *sïdïrmayïš
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
*ben *sen *ol *biz *siz *olar
indicative aorist *sïdïrmaz ben *sïdïrmaz sen *sïdïrmaz *sïdïrmaz biz *sïdïrmaz siz *sïdïrmaz
past simple *sïdïrmadïm *sïdïrmadïŋ *sïdïrmadï *sïdïrmadïk, sïdïrmadïmïz *sïdïrmadïŋïz *sïdïrmadï
inferential *sïdïrmamïš ben *sïdïrmamïš sen *sïdïrmamïš *sïdïrmamïš biz *sïdïrmamïš siz *sïdïrmamïš
future simple *sïdïrmačï ben, sïdïrmayačak ben *sïdïrmačï sen, sïdïrmayačak sen *sïdïrmačï, sïdïrmayačak *sïdïrmačï biz, sïdïrmayačak biz *sïdïrmačï siz, sïdïrmayačak siz *sïdïrmačï, sïdïrmayačak
predictive *sïdïrmagay ben *sïdïrmagay sen *sïdïrmagay *sïdïrmagay biz *sïdïrmagay siz *sïdïrmagay
necessitive *sïdïrmasïkïm *sïdïrmasïkïŋ *sïdïrmasïk *sïdïrmasïkïmïz *sïdïrmasïkïŋïz *sïdïrmasïk
conditional *sïdïrmasam, sïdïrmasar ben *sïdïrmasaŋ, sïdïrmasar sen *sïdïrmasa, sïdïrmasar *sïdïrmasak, sïdïrmasamïz, sïdïrmasar biz *sïdïrmasaŋïz, sïdïrmasar siz *sïdïrmasalar, sïdïrmasar
optative *sïdïrmagay ben *sïdïrmagay sen *sïdïrmagay *sïdïrmagay biz *sïdïrmagay siz *sïdïrmagay
progressive *sïdïrmamakda ben *sïdïrmamakda sen *sïdïrmamakda *sïdïrmamakda biz *sïdïrmamakda siz *sïdïrmamakda
necessitative *sïdïrmamalïg ben *sïdïrmamalïg sen *sïdïrmamalïg *sïdïrmamalïg biz *sïdïrmamalïg siz *sïdïrmamalïg
imperative *sïdïrmayayïn *sïdïrma, sïdïrmagïl *sïdïrmazun *sïdïrmayalïm *sïdïrmayïŋ *sïdïrmazun

Descendants

  • Common Turkic:
    • →? Chuvash: шăйăр (šăjăr)

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia