Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ses
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Most likely an onomatopoeic root.
Noun
*ses
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *ses |
| accusative | *sesig, *sesni1) |
| genitive | *sesniŋ |
| dative | *seske |
| locative | *sesde |
| ablative | *sesden |
| allative | *sesgerü |
| instrumental 2) | *sesin |
| equative 2) | *sesče |
| similative 2) | *sesleyü |
| comitative 2) | *sesligü |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Proto-Oghuz: *ses
- Karluk:
- Uzbek: sas
- Kipchak:
References
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 413
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ses”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill