Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/siŋek

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 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Akin to Proto-Tungusic *süŋke (“beetle”), Proto-Mongolic *simaxul (“mosquito”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*siŋek

  1. mosquito
  2. fly

Declension

Declension of *siŋek
Singular 3)
Nominative *siŋek
Accusative *siŋekig, *siŋekni1)
Genitive *siŋekniŋ
Dative *siŋekke
Locative *siŋekde
Ablative *siŋekden
Allative *siŋekgerü
Instrumental 2) *siŋekin
Equative 2) *siŋekče
Similative 2) *siŋekleyü
Comitative 2) *siŋekligü
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: шăна (šăna)
    • → Hungarian: szúnyog
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk
    • Karakhanid: (siŋäk)
  • Kipchak
    • Kipchak-Cuman
    • East Kipchak
  • Siberian:
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia