Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sēk-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Verb

*sēk-

(intransitive) to jump

Derived terms

*sēkri-

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: сик (sik)
Common Turkic:

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: səkmək
  - Ottoman Turkish: سكمك (sekmek)
    - Turkish: sekmek
- Turkmen: sekmek, sǟkdirmek

⇒ Proto-Turkic: *sēkri-

Oghuz: *sēkri-
- Old Anatolian Turkish: (segirmek), (segrimek)
  - Azerbaijani: səyirmək, səyrimək
  - Ottoman Turkish: (segirmek), (segrimek)
    - Turkish: seğirmek, seğrimek
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: (sekri-), (sekriş-), (sekrit-)
  - Chagatai:
    - Uyghur: (säkrä-)
    - Uzbek: sakramoq
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: һикереү (hikerew)
  - Tatar: (siker-)
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar: (sekir-)
  - Karachay-Balkar: (sekir-)
  - Karaim: (sekir-)
  - Kumyk:
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Karakalpak: sekiriw
    - Kazakh: секіру (sekıru)
    - Nogai: (sekir-)
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Southern Altai: секирер (sekirer)
    - Kyrgyz: секирүү (sekirüü)
Siberian:
- North Siberian:
  - Dolgan: иккирее
  - Yakut: иккирие (ikkiriye)
- South Kipchak:
  - Yenisei:
    - Khakas: (segir-)
    - Shor: (segri-)

References

Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Clauson, Gerard (1972) “sékri-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 822