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Nişanyan derives this word from *tut- + *-ak. Sevortyan and Doerfer reject a derivation from *tut-, and Doerfer considers this derivation a folk etymology invented to explain the evolution of the Ottoman "-u-" vowel.
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension. 2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages. 3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Doerfer, Gerhard (1963–1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission) (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag
^ Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), Moscow, 1974–, page 251
^ Eckmann, Janos. (1988). trans. Günay Qarağac Çağatayca El Kitabı. p. 255
From Turkic Lexicon.
From Turkbitig.
Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dōtak”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill