Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yalïn
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From *yal- (“to burn, blaze”) + *-ïn.
Noun
*yalïn
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *yalïn |
| accusative | *yalïnïg, *yalïnnï1) |
| genitive | *yalïnnïŋ |
| dative | *yalïnka |
| locative | *yalïnta |
| ablative | *yalïntan |
| allative | *yalïngaru |
| instrumental 2) | *yalïnïn |
| equative 2) | *yalïnča |
| similative 2) | *yalïnlayu |
| comitative 2) | *yalïnlïgu |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: ҫулӑм (śulăm)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: (yalın)
- Uzbek: yaling (dialect)
- Karakhanid: (yalın)
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jal-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill