Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōk
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Clauson states that, owing to the supposed ceremonial and ritual uses of arrows in Turkic cultures, the word for arrow, *ok, may have influenced this root and *ōk (“shared inheritance”).
Noun
*ōk
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *ōk |
| accusative | *ōkug, *ōknï1) |
| genitive | *ōknuŋ |
| dative | *ōkka |
| locative | *ōkda |
| ablative | *ōkdan |
| allative | *ōkgaru |
| instrumental 2) | *ōkun |
| equative 2) | *ōkča |
| similative 2) | *ōklayu |
| comitative 2) | *ōklugu |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Derived terms
- >? Proto-Turkic: *ōkuŕ
Descendants
- Oghur
- Chuvash: йӑх (jăh)
- Common Turkic:
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “O:k "a share of an inheritance"”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 76