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Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balgijan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balgijan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balgijan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *balgijaną.
Verb
*balgijan[1][2][3]
- to anger, enrage
Inflection
Class 1 weak
|
Infinitive
|
*balgijan
|
1st sg. past
|
*balgidā
|
Infinitive
|
*balgijan
|
Genitive infin.
|
*balgijannjas
|
Dative infin.
|
*balgijannjē
|
Instrum. infin.
|
*balgijannju
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
Past
|
1st singular
|
*balgiju
|
*balgidā
|
2nd singular
|
*balgisi
|
*balgidēs, *balgidōs
|
3rd singular
|
*balgiþi
|
*balgidē, *balgidā
|
1st plural
|
*balgijum
|
*balgidum
|
2nd plural
|
*balgiþ
|
*balgidud
|
3rd plural
|
*balgijanþ
|
*balgidun
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
Past
|
1st singular
|
*balgijē
|
*balgidī
|
2nd singular
|
*balgijēs
|
*balgidī
|
3rd singular
|
*balgijē
|
*balgidī
|
1st plural
|
*balgijēm
|
*balgidīm
|
2nd plural
|
*balgijēþ
|
*balgidīd
|
3rd plural
|
*balgijēn
|
*balgidīn
|
Imperative
|
Present
|
|
Singular
|
*balgi
|
Plural
|
*balgiþ
|
|
Present
|
Past
|
Participle
|
*balgijandī
|
*balgid
|
Descendants
References
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*balgjan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 49
- ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*balʒjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 34
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 209: “PWGmc *balgijan”