Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/klūsijan

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *klūsā (enclosure; lock) +‎ *-jan

Verb

*klūsijan

  1. to enclose, shut in
  2. to close, shut
    Synonyms: *bilūkan, *leukan, *pundijan, *skuttijan, *sleutan

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *klūsijan
1st sg. past *klūsidā
Infinitive *klūsijan
Genitive infin. *klūsijannjas
Dative infin. *klūsijannjē
Instrum. infin. *klūsijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *klūsiju *klūsidā
2nd singular *klūsisi *klūsidēs, *klūsidōs
3rd singular *klūsiþi *klūsidē, *klūsidā
1st plural *klūsijum *klūsidum
2nd plural *klūsiþ *klūsidud
3rd plural *klūsijanþ *klūsidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *klūsijē *klūsidī
2nd singular *klūsijēs *klūsidī
3rd singular *klūsijē *klūsidī
1st plural *klūsijēm *klūsidīm
2nd plural *klūsijēþ *klūsidīd
3rd plural *klūsijēn *klūsidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *klūsi
Plural *klūsiþ
Present Past
Participle *klūsijandī *klūsid

Descendants

  • Old English: clȳsan
    • Middle English: clusen; closen (partially)