User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/ĵástah

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 This entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háĉwas.

Noun

*ĵástah m[1][2] [3]

  1. hand

Descendants

  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Scythian:
      • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 590: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "ira-sak-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
        • Khotanese: (dasta-)
        • Wakhi: (δast)
      • Ossetian: (dæstæg)
    • Sogdo-Bactrian:
      • Bactrian: λιστο (listo)
      • Khwarezmian: (δst)
      • Proto-Sogdic:
        • Sogdian: (δst)
        • Yagnobi: dast
  • Southeastern Iranian:
      • Munji-Yidgha:
        • Munji: (lōst)
        • Yidgha: (last)
    • Pashto: لاس (lās)

Shughni: δust Roshani: δost Yazghulami: δu̇st Yidgha: last

reg last last m Y, lost Mm, Z, lōst Mg, (g), ti, lāst (.f arm, lāst Yah munji lɔst

WAZIRI: losy Yazghulami ðʉst Zebaki: dāst tSHKASHMI dust, or (18, 20) dūst, W; Suyni öst Sg. dāst; Munjānī. lāst ).

  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: (dast)
    • Kurdish: dest (dast)
    • Parthian:
      Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫘𐫤 (dst)
    • Old Median: (*dastah)
    • Zaza-Gurani:

Parachi dȫst. M,G, T, D, P Ormuri dest. B. dast, K. list logan: dest Kaniguram: dist

  • Southwestern Iranian:
        • Bashkardi:
          Bandari: (dast)

Larestani: dass

Bala-Gariva’i: däss

ker-dar dāšt gil dəs(t)

References

  1. ^ Lipp, Reiner (2009) Die indogermanischen und einzelsprachlichen Palatale im Indoiranischen: Neurekonstruktion, Nuristan-Sprachen, Genese der indoarischen Retroflexe, Indoarisch von Mitanni (Indogermanische Bibliothek; 3) (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Winter, page 187
  2. ^ Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)‎, Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 122
  3. ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*āśu̯a-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 243-246
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