Wiktionary:Sinhalese transliteration

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These are the rules concerning transliteration in Sinhalese entries.

Consonants

śuddha set

(ka) (ṭa) (ta) (pa) (ga) (ḍa) (da) (ba) (sa) (ca) (ma) (la) (wa) (ṇa) (ha) (ja) (na) (ra) (ya) (ḷa)
k t p g d b s c m l v h j n r y

Prenasalized consonants

(ⁿga) (ⁿḍa) (ⁿda) (ᵐba)
ⁿg ⁿḍ ⁿd ᵐb

miśra set

(kha) (gha) (ṭha) (ḍha) (tha) (dha) (pha) (bha)
kh gh ṭh ḍh th dh ph bh

Additional miśra set

(śa) (ṣa) (cha) (jha) (ña) (gna) (ṅa) (fa) (ⁿja) fප (fpa)
ś ch jh ñ gn f ⁿj f

Vowels

Independent short

(a) (e) (i) (o) (u) (æ)
a e i o u æ

Independent long

(ā) (ē) (ī) (ō) (ū) (ǣ)
ā ē ī ō ū ǣ

Diacritic short

inherent
a e i o u æ

Diacritic long

ā ē ī ō ū ǣ

Additional vowels

Independent

(ai) () () (au) (r̥̄) (l̥̄)
ai au r̥̄ l̥̄

Diacritic

ai au r̥̄ l̥̄

Non-vocalic diacritics

Punctuation

  • . (obsolete)