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Irish
Etymology 1
From aicme (“class”) + -igh.
Verb
aicmigh (present analytic aicmíonn, future analytic aicmeoidh, verbal noun aicmiú, past participle aicmithe)
- (transitive) classify
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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aicmím
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aicmíonn tú; aicmír†
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aicmíonn sé, sí
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aicmímid; aicmíonn muid
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aicmíonn sibh
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aicmíonn siad; aicmíd†
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a aicmíonn; a aicmíos / a n-aicmíonn*
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aicmítear
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past
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d'aicmigh mé; d'aicmíos / aicmigh mé‡; aicmíos‡
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d'aicmigh tú; d'aicmís / aicmigh tú‡; aicmís‡
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d'aicmigh sé, sí / aicmigh sé, sí‡
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d'aicmíomar; d'aicmigh muid / aicmíomar‡; aicmigh muid‡
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d'aicmigh sibh; d'aicmíobhair / aicmigh sibh‡; aicmíobhair‡
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d'aicmigh siad; d'aicmíodar / aicmigh siad‡; aicmíodar‡
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a d'aicmigh / ar aicmigh*
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aicmíodh; haicmíodh†
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past habitual
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d'aicmínn / aicmínn‡; n-aicmínn‡‡
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d'aicmíteá / aicmíteá‡; n-aicmíteᇇ
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d'aicmíodh sé, sí / aicmíodh sé, sí‡; n-aicmíodh sé, s퇇
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d'aicmímis; d'aicmíodh muid / aicmímis‡; aicmíodh muid‡; n-aicmímis‡‡; n-aicmíodh muid‡‡
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d'aicmíodh sibh / aicmíodh sibh‡; n-aicmíodh sibh‡‡
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d'aicmídís; d'aicmíodh siad / aicmídís; aicmíodh siad‡; n-aicmídís‡‡; n-aicmíodh siad‡‡
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a d'aicmíodh / a n-aicmíodh*
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d'aicmítí / aicmítí‡; n-aicmít퇇
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future
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aicmeoidh mé; aicmeod; aicmeochaidh mé†
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aicmeoidh tú; aicmeoir†; aicmeochaidh tú†
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aicmeoidh sé, sí; aicmeochaidh sé, sí†
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aicmeoimid; aicmeoidh muid; aicmeochaimid†; aicmeochaidh muid†
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aicmeoidh sibh; aicmeochaidh sibh†
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aicmeoidh siad; aicmeoid†; aicmeochaidh siad†
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a aicmeoidh; a aicmeos; a aicmeochaidh†; a aicmeochas† / a n-aicmeoidh*; a n-aicmeochaidh*†
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aicmeofar; aicmeochar†
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conditional
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d'aicmeoinn; d'aicmeochainn† / aicmeoinn‡; aicmeochainn†‡; n-aicmeoinn‡‡; n-aicmeochainn†‡‡
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d'aicmeofá; d'aicmeochthᆠ/ aicmeofá‡; aicmeochthᆇ; n-aicmeofᇇ; n-aicmeochthᆇ‡
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d'aicmeodh sé, sí; d'aicmeochadh sé, sí† / aicmeodh sé, sí‡; aicmeochadh sé, s톇; n-aicmeodh sé, s퇇; n-aicmeochadh sé, s톇‡
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d'aicmeoimis; d'aicmeodh muid; d'aicmeochaimis†; d'aicmeochadh muid† / aicmeoimis‡; aicmeodh muid‡; aicmeochaimis†‡; aicmeochadh muid†‡; n-aicmeoimis‡‡; n-aicmeodh muid‡‡; n-aicmeochaimis†‡‡; n-aicmeochadh muid†‡‡
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d'aicmeodh sibh; d'aicmeochadh sibh† / aicmeodh sibh‡; aicmeochadh sibh†‡; n-aicmeodh sibh‡‡; n-aicmeochadh sibh†‡‡
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d'aicmeoidís; d'aicmeodh siad; d'aicmeochadh siad† / aicmeoidís‡; aicmeodh siad‡; aicmeochadh siad†‡; n-aicmeoidís‡‡; n-aicmeodh siad‡‡; n-aicmeochadh siad†‡‡
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a d'aicmeodh; a d'aicmeochadh† / a n-aicmeodh*; a n-aicmeochadh*†
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d'aicmeofaí; d'aicmeochthaí† / aicmeofaí‡; aicmeochtha톇; n-aicmeofa퇇; n-aicmeochtha톇‡
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subjunctive
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present
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go n-aicmí mé; go n-aicmíod†
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go n-aicmí tú; go n-aicmír†
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go n-aicmí sé, sí
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go n-aicmímid; go n-aicmí muid
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go n-aicmí sibh
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go n-aicmí siad; go n-aicmíd†
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—
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go n-aicmítear
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past
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dá n-aicmínn
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dá n-aicmíteá
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dá n-aicmíodh sé, sí
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dá n-aicmímis; dá n-aicmíodh muid
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dá n-aicmíodh sibh
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dá n-aicmídís; dá n-aicmíodh siad
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—
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dá n-aicmítí
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imperative
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aicmím
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aicmigh
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aicmíodh sé, sí
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aicmímis
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aicmígí; aicmídh†
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aicmídís
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—
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aicmítear
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verbal noun
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aicmiú
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past participle
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aicmithe
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)
Derived terms
- aicmíocht f (“cliquishness, class distinction”)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
aicmigh m
- inflection of aicmeach:
- vocative/genitive singular masculine
- (archaic) dative singular feminine
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading