aivina

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Finnish

Etymology

Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Germanic *aiwīnaz (“everlasting”). The other Finnic terms (Ingrian aivina, Karelian aivina, Votic aivinõ) probably derive from Finnish.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

aivina

  1. Line, the longer fibers of flax, heckled flax.

Declension

Inflection of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative aivina aivinat
genitive aivinan aivinoiden
aivinoitten
partitive aivinaa aivinoita
illative aivinaan aivinoihin
singular plural
nominative aivina aivinat
accusative nom. aivina aivinat
gen. aivinan
genitive aivinan aivinoiden
aivinoitten
aivinain rare
partitive aivinaa aivinoita
inessive aivinassa aivinoissa
elative aivinasta aivinoista
illative aivinaan aivinoihin
adessive aivinalla aivinoilla
ablative aivinalta aivinoilta
allative aivinalle aivinoille
essive aivinana aivinoina
translative aivinaksi aivinoiksi
abessive aivinatta aivinoitta
instructive — aivinoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of aivina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aivinani aivinani
accusative nom. aivinani aivinani
gen. aivinani
genitive aivinani aivinoideni
aivinoitteni
aivinaini rare
partitive aivinaani aivinoitani
inessive aivinassani aivinoissani
elative aivinastani aivinoistani
illative aivinaani aivinoihini
adessive aivinallani aivinoillani
ablative aivinaltani aivinoiltani
allative aivinalleni aivinoilleni
essive aivinanani aivinoinani
translative aivinakseni aivinoikseni
abessive aivinattani aivinoittani
instructive — —
comitative — aivinoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aivinasi aivinasi
accusative nom. aivinasi aivinasi
gen. aivinasi
genitive aivinasi aivinoidesi
aivinoittesi
aivinaisi rare
partitive aivinaasi aivinoitasi
inessive aivinassasi aivinoissasi
elative aivinastasi aivinoistasi
illative aivinaasi aivinoihisi
adessive aivinallasi aivinoillasi
ablative aivinaltasi aivinoiltasi
allative aivinallesi aivinoillesi
essive aivinanasi aivinoinasi
translative aivinaksesi aivinoiksesi
abessive aivinattasi aivinoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — aivinoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aivinamme aivinamme
accusative nom. aivinamme aivinamme
gen. aivinamme
genitive aivinamme aivinoidemme
aivinoittemme
aivinaimme rare
partitive aivinaamme aivinoitamme
inessive aivinassamme aivinoissamme
elative aivinastamme aivinoistamme
illative aivinaamme aivinoihimme
adessive aivinallamme aivinoillamme
ablative aivinaltamme aivinoiltamme
allative aivinallemme aivinoillemme
essive aivinanamme aivinoinamme
translative aivinaksemme aivinoiksemme
abessive aivinattamme aivinoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — aivinoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aivinanne aivinanne
accusative nom. aivinanne aivinanne
gen. aivinanne
genitive aivinanne aivinoidenne
aivinoittenne
aivinainne rare
partitive aivinaanne aivinoitanne
inessive aivinassanne aivinoissanne
elative aivinastanne aivinoistanne
illative aivinaanne aivinoihinne
adessive aivinallanne aivinoillanne
ablative aivinaltanne aivinoiltanne
allative aivinallenne aivinoillenne
essive aivinananne aivinoinanne
translative aivinaksenne aivinoiksenne
abessive aivinattanne aivinoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — aivinoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative aivinansa aivinansa
accusative nom. aivinansa aivinansa
gen. aivinansa
genitive aivinansa aivinoidensa
aivinoittensa
aivinainsa rare
partitive aivinaansa aivinoitaan
aivinoitansa
inessive aivinassaan
aivinassansa 		aivinoissaan
aivinoissansa
elative aivinastaan
aivinastansa 		aivinoistaan
aivinoistansa
illative aivinaansa aivinoihinsa
adessive aivinallaan
aivinallansa 		aivinoillaan
aivinoillansa
ablative aivinaltaan
aivinaltansa 		aivinoiltaan
aivinoiltansa
allative aivinalleen
aivinallensa 		aivinoilleen
aivinoillensa
essive aivinanaan
aivinanansa 		aivinoinaan
aivinoinansa
translative aivinakseen
aivinaksensa 		aivinoikseen
aivinoiksensa
abessive aivinattaan
aivinattansa 		aivinoittaan
aivinoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — aivinoineen
aivinoinensa

References

  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Cognates include Finnish aivina.

Pronunciation

Noun

aivina

  1. heckled flax

Declension

Declension of aivina (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative aivina aivinat
genitive aivinan aivinoin
partitive aivinaa aivinoja
illative aivinaa aivinoihe
inessive aivinaas aivinois
elative aivinast aivinoist
allative aivinalle aivinoille
adessive aivinaal aivinoil
ablative aivinalt aivinoilt
translative aivinaks aivinoiks
essive aivinanna, aivinaan aivinoinna, aivinoin
exessive1) aivinant aivinoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 8
  • Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 17
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