alivianar

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Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ liviano +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alibjaˈnaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧li‧via‧nar

Verb

alivianar (first-person singular present aliviano, first-person singular preterite aliviané, past participle alivianado)

  1. (transitive, Latin America) to dull, lighten (to soften, moderate or blunt)
  2. (transitive, euphemistic, colloquial, El Salvador) to kill (someone)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of alivianar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive alivianar
gerund alivianando
past participle masculine feminine
singular alivianado alivianada
plural alivianados alivianadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present aliviano alivianastú
alivianásvos 		aliviana alivianamos alivianáis alivianan
imperfect alivianaba alivianabas alivianaba alivianábamos alivianabais alivianaban
preterite aliviané alivianaste alivianó alivianamos alivianasteis alivianaron
future alivianaré alivianarás alivianará alivianaremos alivianaréis alivianarán
conditional alivianaría alivianarías alivianaría alivianaríamos alivianaríais alivianarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present aliviane alivianestú
alivianésvos2 		aliviane alivianemos alivianéis alivianen
imperfect
(ra) 		alivianara alivianaras alivianara alivianáramos alivianarais alivianaran
imperfect
(se) 		alivianase alivianases alivianase alivianásemos alivianaseis alivianasen
future1 alivianare alivianares alivianare alivianáremos alivianareis alivianaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative alivianatú
alivianávos 		aliviane alivianemos alivianad alivianen
negative no alivianes no aliviane no alivianemos no alivianéis no alivianen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of alivianar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive alivianar dative alivianarme alivianarte alivianarle, alivianarse alivianarnos alivianaros alivianarles, alivianarse
accusative alivianarme alivianarte alivianarlo, alivianarla, alivianarse alivianarnos alivianaros alivianarlos, alivianarlas, alivianarse
with gerund alivianando dative alivianándome alivianándote alivianándole, alivianándose alivianándonos alivianándoos alivianándoles, alivianándose
accusative alivianándome alivianándote alivianándolo, alivianándola, alivianándose alivianándonos alivianándoos alivianándolos, alivianándolas, alivianándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative aliviana dative aliviáname aliviánate aliviánale aliviánanos not used aliviánales
accusative aliviáname aliviánate aliviánalo, aliviánala aliviánanos not used aliviánalos, aliviánalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative alivianá dative alivianame alivianate alivianale aliviananos not used alivianales
accusative alivianame alivianate alivianalo, alivianala aliviananos not used alivianalos, alivianalas
with formal second-person singular imperative aliviane dative aliviáneme not used aliviánele, aliviánese aliviánenos not used aliviáneles
accusative aliviáneme not used aliviánelo, aliviánela, aliviánese aliviánenos not used aliviánelos, aliviánelas
with first-person plural imperative alivianemos dative not used alivianémoste alivianémosle alivianémonos alivianémoos alivianémosles
accusative not used alivianémoste alivianémoslo, alivianémosla alivianémonos alivianémoos alivianémoslos, alivianémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative alivianad dative alivianadme not used alivianadle alivianadnos alivianaos alivianadles
accusative alivianadme not used alivianadlo, alivianadla alivianadnos alivianaos alivianadlos, alivianadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative alivianen dative aliviánenme not used aliviánenle aliviánennos not used aliviánenles, aliviánense
accusative aliviánenme not used aliviánenlo, aliviánenla aliviánennos not used aliviánenlos, aliviánenlas, aliviánense

Further reading

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