aveulir

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French

Etymology

From a- +‎ veule +‎ -ir.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

aveulir

  1. (literary) to enfeeble
  2. (literary) to debase

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of aveulir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple aveulir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple aveulissant
/a.vœ.li.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle aveuli
/a.vœ.li/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present aveulis
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulis
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulit
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulissons
/a.vœ.li.sɔ̃/ 		aveulissez
/a.vœ.li.se/ 		aveulissent
/a.vœ.lis/
imperfect aveulissais
/a.vœ.li.sɛ/ 		aveulissais
/a.vœ.li.sɛ/ 		aveulissait
/a.vœ.li.sɛ/ 		aveulissions
/a.vœ.li.sjɔ̃/ 		aveulissiez
/a.vœ.li.sje/ 		aveulissaient
/a.vœ.li.sɛ/
past historic2 aveulis
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulis
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulit
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulîmes
/a.vœ.lim/ 		aveulîtes
/a.vœ.lit/ 		aveulirent
/a.vœ.liʁ/
future aveulirai
/a.vœ.li.ʁe/ 		aveuliras
/a.vœ.li.ʁa/ 		aveulira
/a.vœ.li.ʁa/ 		aveulirons
/a.vœ.li.ʁɔ̃/ 		aveulirez
/a.vœ.li.ʁe/ 		aveuliront
/a.vœ.li.ʁɔ̃/
conditional aveulirais
/a.vœ.li.ʁɛ/ 		aveulirais
/a.vœ.li.ʁɛ/ 		aveulirait
/a.vœ.li.ʁɛ/ 		aveulirions
/a.vœ.li.ʁjɔ̃/ 		aveuliriez
/a.vœ.li.ʁje/ 		aveuliraient
/a.vœ.li.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present aveulisse
/a.vœ.lis/ 		aveulisses
/a.vœ.lis/ 		aveulisse
/a.vœ.lis/ 		aveulissions
/a.vœ.li.sjɔ̃/ 		aveulissiez
/a.vœ.li.sje/ 		aveulissent
/a.vœ.lis/
imperfect2 aveulisse
/a.vœ.lis/ 		aveulisses
/a.vœ.lis/ 		aveulît
/a.vœ.li/ 		aveulissions
/a.vœ.li.sjɔ̃/ 		aveulissiez
/a.vœ.li.sje/ 		aveulissent
/a.vœ.lis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — aveulis
/a.vœ.li/ 		— aveulissons
/a.vœ.li.sɔ̃/ 		aveulissez
/a.vœ.li.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Synonyms

Further reading

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