bólé
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "bole"
Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in 1854. From German Bowle, ultimately derived from English bowl. Hungarian form influenced by lé (“juice”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
bólé (plural bólék)
- punch (beverage consisting of a mixture of fruit and alcohol)
Usage notes
bólé and puncs are both types of punch, but the former is generally prepared and served cold whereas the latter is generally served warm.
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bólé | bólék |
| accusative | bólét | bólékat |
| dative | bólénak | bóléknak |
| instrumental | bóléval | bólékkal |
| causal-final | bóléért | bólékért |
| translative | bólévá | bólékká |
| terminative | bóléig | bólékig |
| essive-formal | bóléként | bólékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bóléban | bólékban |
| superessive | bólén | bólékon |
| adessive | bólénál | bóléknál |
| illative | bóléba | bólékba |
| sublative | bóléra | bólékra |
| allative | bóléhoz | bólékhoz |
| elative | bóléból | bólékból |
| delative | bóléról | bólékról |
| ablative | bólétól | bóléktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
bóléé | bóléké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bólééi | bólékéi |
| Possessive forms of bólé | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bólém | bóléim |
| 2nd person sing. | bóléd | bóléid |
| 3rd person sing. | bóléja | bóléi |
| 1st person plural | bólénk | bóléink |
| 2nd person plural | bólétok | bóléitok |
| 3rd person plural | bóléjuk | bóléik |
See also
References
- ^ bólé in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- bólé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bólé in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).