From cás (“honour, reverence”) + -mhar (adjectival suffix).
cásmhar (genitive singular masculine cásmhair, genitive singular feminine cásmhaire, plural cásmhara, comparative cásmhaire)
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | cásmhar | chásmhar | cásmhara; chásmhara² | |
Vocative | chásmhair | cásmhara | ||
Genitive | cásmhaire | cásmhara | cásmhar | |
Dative | cásmhar; chásmhar¹ |
chásmhar; chásmhair (archaic) |
cásmhara; chásmhara² | |
Comparative | níos cásmhaire | |||
Superlative | is cásmhaire |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cásmhar | chásmhar | gcásmhar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |