caggat

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Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *cëŋkëtēk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡saɡːɡah(t)/

Verb

caggat

  1. to support, to prop up
  2. to prevent
  3. to hinder
  4. to oppose

Inflection

Even a-stem, gg-kk gradation
infinitive caggat
1st sing. present cakkan
1st sing. past caggen
infinitive caggat action noun caggan
present participle caggi action inessive caggamin
caggame
past participle caggan action elative caggamis
agent participle action comitative caggamiin
abessive cakkakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular cakkan caggen caggon
2nd singular cakkat cagget cakka
3rd singular caggá cakkai caggos
1st dual cagge cakkaime caggu
2nd dual caggabeahtti cakkaide caggi
3rd dual caggaba cakkaiga caggoska
1st plural caggat cakkaimet caggot
caggut
2nd plural caggabēhtet cakkaidet cagget
caggit
3rd plural cagget cagge caggoset
connegative cakka caggan cakka
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular cakkašin
cakkašedjen
cakkalin
cakkaledjen
cakkažan
2nd singular cakkašit
cakkašedjet
cakkalit
cakkaledjet
cakkažat
3rd singular cakkašii cakkalii cakkaža
cakkaš
1st dual cakkašeimme cakkaleimme cakkažetne
2nd dual cakkašeidde cakkaleidde cakkažeahppi
3rd dual cakkašeigga cakkaleigga cakkažeaba
1st plural cakkašeimmet cakkaleimmet cakkažit
cakkažat
2nd plural cakkašeiddet cakkaleiddet cakkažēhpet
3rd plural cakkaše
cakkašedje
cakkale
cakkaledje
cakkažit
connegative cakkaše cakkale cakkaš

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland