centība

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See also: centībā

Latvian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From censt(ies) (to try) +‎ -ība. The standard present stem for this verb has š (es cenšos, “I try”), but dialectally also t (es centos), which explains why there are derived forms with t, like centīgs, centība (zeal), and with s, like censonis (striver, fighter, assiduous person) or sacensība (competition) (and also, colloquially, censīgs, censība).

Noun

centība f (4th declension)

  1. industriousness, diligence, dedication, zeal (quality of one who is industrious, hard-working, diligent)
    simpātiska ir jūsu centība, neatlaidīga griba papildināt savu izgītībupleasant is your diligence, (your) fierce desire to complete your education'

Declension

Synonyms

Related terms

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “censties”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN