cercer

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Old French

Verb

cercer

  1. (Early Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of cerchier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of cercer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive cercer aveir cercéṭ
gerund en cerçant gerund of aveir + past participle
present participle cerçant
past participle cercéṭ
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present cerz cerces cerceṭ cerçons cercez cercent
imperfect cerceie, cerçoue, cerceve cerceies, cerçoues, cerceves cerceit, cerçout, cerceveṭ cerciiens cerciiez cerceient, cerçouent, cercevent
preterite cerçai cerças cerçaṭ cerçames cerçastes cercerent
future cercerai cerceras cerceraṭ cercerons cercereiz, cercerez cerceront
conditional cercereie cercereies cercereit cerceriiens cerceriiez cercereient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of aveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of aveir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of aveir + past participle
future perfect future tense of aveir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of aveir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present cerz cerz cerzt cerçons cercez cercent
imperfect cerçasse cerçasses cerçast cercissons, cercissiens cercisseiz, cercissez, cercissiez cerçassent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of aveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of aveir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— cerce — cerçons cercez —
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