chevalcer
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chevalcer | avoir chevalcé | |||||
gerund | en chevalçant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | chevalçant | ||||||
past participle | chevalcé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | chevalz | chevalces | chevalce | chevalçons | chevalcez | chevalcent |
imperfect | chevalçoie, chevalceie, chevalçoe, chevalceve | chevalçoies, chevalceies, chevalçoes, chevalceves | chevalçoit, chevalceit, chevalçot, chevalceve | chevalciiens, chevalciens | chevalciiez, chevalciez | chevalçoient, chevalceient, chevalçoent, chevalcevent | |
preterite | chevalçai | chevalças | chevalça | chevalçames | chevalçastes | chevalcerent | |
future | chevalcerai | chevalceras | chevalcera | chevalcerons | chevalceroiz, chevalcereiz, chevalcerez | chevalceront | |
conditional | chevalceroie, chevalcereie | chevalceroies, chevalcereies | chevalceroit, chevalcereit | chevalceriiens, chevalceriens | chevalceriiez, chevalceriez | chevalceroient, chevalcereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | chevalz | chevalz | chevalzt | chevalçons | chevalcez | chevalcent |
imperfect | chevalçasse | chevalçasses | chevalçast | chevalcissons, chevalcissiens | chevalcissoiz, chevalcissez, chevalcissiez | chevalçassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | chevalce | — | chevalçons | chevalcez | — |