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chromium . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
chromium , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
chromium in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
chromium you have here. The definition of the word
chromium will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
chromium , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Chromium crystals and cube.
Etymology
From New Latin , from French chrome (from Ancient Greek χρῶμα ( khrôma , “ color ” ) ) + -ium . So called because of the striking colors of its compounds.
Pronunciation
Noun
chromium (countable and uncountable , plural chromiums )
A chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24: a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal .
Synonyms
chrome ( when used for plating )
Derived terms
Translations
chemical element
Afrikaans: chroom (af)
Albanian: krom (sq) m
Arabic: كْرُوم m ( krūm )
Armenian: քրոմ (hy) ( kʻrom )
Asturian: cromu (ast) m
Azerbaijani: xrom
Basque: kromoa
Belarusian: хром m ( xrom )
Breton: krom (br) m
Bulgarian: хром (bg) m ( hrom )
Burmese: ခရိုမီယမ် ( hka.ruimiyam )
Catalan: crom (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 鉻 / 铬 (zh) ( gè )
Cornish: cromyum
Czech: chrom (cs) m
Danish: krom (da) n
Dutch: chroom (nl) n
Esperanto: kromo (eo)
Estonian: kroom (et)
Faroese: krom n
Finnish: kromi (fi)
French: chrome (fr) m
Friulian: crom
Galician: cromo (gl) m
Georgian: ქრომი ( kromi )
German: Chrom (de) n
Greek: χρώμιο (el) n ( chrómio )
Greenlandic: kromi
Gujarati: વર્ણાતુ ( varṇātu )
Hebrew: כְּרוֹם (he) m ( krom )
Hindi: वर्णातु ( varṇātu ) , क्रोमियम ( kromiyam )
Hungarian: króm (hu)
Icelandic: króm (is) n
Ido: kromo (io)
Interlingua: chromo
Irish: cróimiam (ga) m
Italian: cromo (it) m
Japanese: クロム (ja) ( kuromu )
Kashubian: chróm m
Kazakh: хром ( xrom )
Khmer: ក្រូម ( kroum )
Korean: 크롬 (ko) ( keurom ) , 크로뮴 (ko) ( keuromyum )
Kyrgyz: хром (ky) ( hrom )
Lao: please add this translation if you can
Latin: chrōmium (la) n
Latvian: hroms m
Lingala: kolomo class 9a /10a
Lithuanian: chromas (lt) m
Luxembourgish: Chrom
Macedonian: хром (mk) m ( hrom )
Malay: kromium (ms)
Maltese: kromju
Manx: cromium
Maori: koromiama , konupūmura , konukita
Mongolian: хром (mn) ( xrom )
Northern Sami: please add this translation if you can
Norwegian:
Bokmål: krom (no) n
Nynorsk: krom (nn) n
Occitan: cròme (oc) m
Ottoman Turkish: قروم ( qrōm, qırōm, qurōm )
Persian: کروم (fa) ( korom )
Polish: chrom (pl) m
Portuguese: cromo (pt) m , crómio (pt) m , crômio (pt) m
Romanian: crom (ro) n
Russian: хром (ru) m inan ( xrom )
Scottish Gaelic: cròimiam
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: хро̏м m
Roman: hrȍm (sh) m , krȍm (sh) m ( Croatian )
Slovak: chróm n
Slovene: krom (sl) m inan
Spanish: cromo (es) m
Swahili: chromi
Swedish: krom (sv) n
Tagalog: kromo
Tajik: хром ( xrom )
Tamil: நீலிரும்பு ( nīlirumpu )
Thai: โครเมียม (th) ( kroo-mîiam )
Tibetan: ཚོན་ལྕགས ( tshon lcags , literally “ colored iron ” )
Turkish: krom (tr)
Turkmen: hrom
Ukrainian: хром m ( xrom )
Urdu: کرومیم ( kromiyam )
Uyghur: خروم ( xrom )
Uzbek: xrom (uz)
Cyrillic: хром (uz) ( xrom )
Vietnamese: crôm
Volapük: kromin (vo)
Welsh: cromiwm (cy)
West Frisian: groom
Yiddish: קראָומיאַם ( kroumyam )
See also
Further reading
David Barthelmy (1997–2024 ) “Chromium ”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database .
“chromium ”, in Mindat.org , Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2024 .
“chromium ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“chromium ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
“chromium ”, in OneLook Dictionary Search .
Latin
Etymology
French chrome + -ium
Pronunciation
Noun
chrōmium n (genitive chrōmiī ) ; second declension
chromium
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Descendants