cobair

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Old Irish

Etymology

Essentially com- prefixed to the stem of fo·reith (to help).

Pronunciation

Noun

cobair f (genitive cobrad)

  1. help
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 16a31
      .i. is gnáth do cobir cach lobir hi fochidib.
      i.e. He is wont to help every feeble one in tribulations.

Inflection

Feminine t-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative cobair
Vocative cobair
Accusative cobraidN, cobrithN
Genitive cobrad
Dative cobraidL, cobrithL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: cobair

Mutation

Mutation of cobair
radical lenition nasalization
cobair chobair cobair
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading