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English
Etymology
From Middle English contradiccioun, contradiction, from Old French contradiction, from Latin contrādictiō, from contrādīcō (“speak against”).
Pronunciation
Noun
contradiction (countable and uncountable, plural contradictions)
- (countable, uncountable) The act of contradicting.
His contradiction of the proposal was very interesting.
- (countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms.
There is a contradiction in Clarence Page's statement that a woman should have the right to choose and decide for herself whether to have an abortion and at the same time she should not have that right.
There is a contradiction in what you say: she can't be both married and single.
- (countable) A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions.
Marx believed that the contradictions of capitalism would lead to socialism.
- (logic, countable) A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms.
Synonyms
- (statement that contradicts itself): oxymoron
- (proposition that is false for all values of its variables): ↯, ⇒⇐, ⊥, ↮, ※
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “proposition that is false for all values of its variables”): tautology
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
act of contradicting
- Asturian: contradicción f
- Bulgarian: отрицание (bg) n (otricanie), противоречие (bg) n (protivorečie)
- Catalan: contradicció (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 反对 (zh) (fǎnduì), 反驳 (zh) (fǎnbó)
- Danish: modsigelse c
- Dutch: tegenspraak (nl), contradictie (nl)
- Finnish: kiistäminen (fi)
- French: contradiction (fr) f
- Galician: contradición (gl) f
- German: Widerspruch (de) m
- Greek: αντίκρουση (el) f (antíkrousi)
- Ancient: ἀντιλογία f (antilogía)
- Hungarian: ellentmondás (hu), ellenkezés (hu)
- Indonesian: percanggahan, kontradiksi (id)
- Irish: bréagnú m
- Italian: contraddizione (it) f
- Japanese: 矛盾 (ja) (むじゅん, mujun)
- Korean: 모순 (ko) (mosun)
- Latin: contrādictiō (la) f, repugnantia f, obloquium, oblocutio
- Latvian: pretruna f
- Lithuanian: prieštaravimas (lt) m
- Macedonian: противречие n (protivrečie), противречење n (protivrečenje)
- Nepali: विरोधाभास (virodhābhās)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: motsigelse (no)
- Occitan: contradiccion (oc) f
- Old English: wiþcwedennes f
- Portuguese: contradição (pt) f
- Romanian: contradicție (ro) f, contrazicere (ro)
- Russian: противоре́чие (ru) n (protivoréčije)
- Serbo-Croatian: противречје n (protivrečje), противречност f (protivrečnost)
- Swedish: motsägelse (sv) c
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statement that contradicts itself
the logical incompatibility of opposing elements
proposition that is false for all values of its variables
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem.
Pronunciation
Noun
contradiction f (plural contradictions)
- contradiction (clarification of this definition is needed)
Derived terms
Further reading