curahtaa

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Ingrian

Etymology

Sound-symbolic.

Pronunciation

Verb

curahtaa

  1. (intransitive) to slumber; to fall asleep for a short while

Conjugation

Conjugation of curahtaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, t- gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular curahan en curaha 1st singular oon curahtant, oon curahtanut en oo curahtant, en oo curahtanut
2nd singular curahat et curaha 2nd singular oot curahtant, oot curahtanut et oo curahtant, et oo curahtanut
3rd singular curahtaa ei curaha 3rd singular ono curahtant, ono curahtanut ei oo curahtant, ei oo curahtanut
1st plural curahamma emmä curaha 1st plural oomma curahtanneet emmä oo curahtanneet
2nd plural curahatta että curaha 2nd plural ootta curahtanneet että oo curahtanneet
3rd plural curahtaat1), curahtavat2), curahettaa evät curaha, ei curaheta 3rd plural ovat curahtanneet evät oo curahtanneet, ei oo curahettu
impersonal curahettaa ei curaheta impersonal ono curahettu ei oo curahettu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular curahin en curahtant, en curahtanut 1st singular olin curahtant, olin curahtanut en olt curahtant, en olt curahtanut
2nd singular curahit et curahtant, et curahtanut 2nd singular olit curahtant, olit curahtanut et olt curahtant, et olt curahtanut
3rd singular curahti ei curahtant, ei curahtanut 3rd singular oli curahtant, oli curahtanut ei olt curahtant, ei olt curahtanut
1st plural curahimma emmä curahtanneet 1st plural olimma curahtanneet emmä olleet curahtanneet
2nd plural curahitta että curahtanneet 2nd plural olitta curahtanneet että olleet curahtanneet
3rd plural curahtiit1), curahtivat2), curahettii evät curahtanneet, ei curahettu 3rd plural olivat curahtanneet evät olleet curahtanneet, ei olt curahettu
impersonal curahettii ei curahettu impersonal oli curahettu ei olt curahettu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular curahtaisin en curahtais 1st singular olisin curahtant, olisin curahtanut en olis curahtant, en olis curahtanut
2nd singular curahtaisit, curahtaist1) et curahtais 2nd singular olisit curahtant, olisit curahtanut et olis curahtant, et olis curahtanut
3rd singular curahtais ei curahtais 3rd singular olis curahtant, olis curahtanut ei olis curahtant, ei olis curahtanut
1st plural curahtaisimma emmä curahtais 1st plural olisimma curahtanneet emmä olis curahtanneet
2nd plural curahtaisitta että curahtais 2nd plural olisitta curahtanneet että olis curahtanneet
3rd plural curahtaisiit1), curahtaisivat2), curahettais evät curahtais, ei curahettais 3rd plural olisivat curahtanneet evät olis curahtanneet, ei olis curahettu
impersonal curahettais ei curahettais impersonal olis curahettu ei olis curahettu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular curaha elä curaha 2nd singular oo curahtant, oo curahtanut elä oo curahtant, elä oo curahtanut
3rd singular curahtakkoo elköö curahtako 3rd singular olkoo curahtant, olkoo curahtanut elköö olko curahtant, elköö olko curahtanut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural curahtakkaa elkää curahtako 2nd plural olkaa curahtanneet elkää olko curahtanneet
3rd plural curahtakkoot elkööt curahtako, elköö curahettako 3rd plural olkoot curahtanneet elkööt olko curahtanneet, elköö olko curahettu
impersonal curahettakoo elköö curahettako impersonal olkoo curahettu elköö olko curahettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular curahtanen en curahtane
2nd singular curahtanet et curahtane
3rd singular curahtannoo ei curahtane
1st plural curahtanemma emmä curahtane
2nd plural curahtanetta että curahtane
3rd plural curahtannoot evät curahtane, ei curahettane
impersonal curahettanoo ei curahettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st curahtaa present curahtava curahettava
2nd inessive curahtaes past curahtant, curahtanut curahettu
instructive curahtaen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (curahtakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative curahtammaa
inessive curahtamas
elative curahtamast
abessive curahtamata
4th nominative curahtamiin
partitive curahtamista, curahtamist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 603
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