desolare

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See also: desolaré

Italian

Etymology

From Latin dēsōlāre, from dē- + sōlus + -ō. Cognate with English desolate, French désoler, Portuguese desolar, Romanian dezolare, and Spanish desolar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /de.zoˈla.re/
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: de‧so‧là‧re

Verb

desolàre (first-person singular present dèsolo or (traditional, careful style) desòlo[1], first-person singular past historic desolài, past participle desolàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)

  1. to distress or dishearten
    Synonym: addolorare
  2. to desolate or devastate
    Synonym: devastare

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desolàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive desolàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund desolàndo
present participle desolànte past participle desolàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present dèsolo, desòlo1,2 dèsoli, desòli1,2 dèsola, desòla1,2 desoliàmo desolàte dèsolano, desòlano1,2
imperfect desolàvo desolàvi desolàva desolavàmo desolavàte desolàvano
past historic desolài desolàsti desolò desolàmmo desolàste desolàrono
future desolerò desolerài desolerà desolerémo desoleréte desolerànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present desolerèi desolerésti desolerèbbe, desolerébbe desolerémmo desoleréste desolerèbbero, desolerébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present dèsoli, desòli1,2 dèsoli, desòli1,2 dèsoli, desòli1,2 desoliàmo desoliàte dèsolino, desòlino1,2
imperfect desolàssi desolàssi desolàsse desolàssimo desolàste desolàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
dèsola, desòla1,2 dèsoli, desòli1,2 desoliàmo desolàte dèsolino, desòlino1,2
negative imperative non desolàre non dèsoli, non desòli1,2 non desoliàmo non desolàte non dèsolino, non desòlino1,2

1Traditional.
2Careful style.

References

  1. ^ desolo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

dēsōlāre

  1. inflection of dēsōlō:
    1. second-person singular present passive indicative/imperative
    2. present active infinitive

Spanish

Verb

desolare

  1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of desolar
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