digladior

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Latin

Etymology

dis- +‎ gladius (“sword”) +‎ -or.

Pronunciation

Verb

dīgladior (present infinitive dīgladiārī, perfect active dīgladiātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. to fight for life and death, contend fiercely
  2. to dispute vigorously

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīgladior (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīgladior dīgladiāris,
dīgladiāre 		dīgladiātur dīgladiāmur dīgladiāminī dīgladiantur
imperfect dīgladiābar dīgladiābāris,
dīgladiābāre 		dīgladiābātur dīgladiābāmur dīgladiābāminī dīgladiābantur
future dīgladiābor dīgladiāberis,
dīgladiābere 		dīgladiābitur dīgladiābimur dīgladiābiminī dīgladiābuntur
perfect dīgladiātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīgladiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīgladiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīgladier dīgladiēris,
dīgladiēre 		dīgladiētur dīgladiēmur dīgladiēminī dīgladientur
imperfect dīgladiārer dīgladiārēris,
dīgladiārēre 		dīgladiārētur dīgladiārēmur dīgladiārēminī dīgladiārentur
perfect dīgladiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīgladiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dīgladiāre — — dīgladiāminī —
future — dīgladiātor dīgladiātor — — dīgladiantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dīgladiārī — dīgladiāns —
future dīgladiātūrum esse — dīgladiātūrus dīgladiandus
perfect dīgladiātum esse — dīgladiātus —
future perfect dīgladiātum fore — — —
perfect potential dīgladiātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dīgladiandī dīgladiandō dīgladiandum dīgladiandō dīgladiātum dīgladiātū

References

  • “digladior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “digladior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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