dongaboltozat
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dongaboltozat
Hungarian
Etymology
From donga (“barrellike”) + boltozat (“vault”), from bolt (“vault”) + -ozat (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1561.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
dongaboltozat (plural dongaboltozatok)
- (architecture) barrel vault (a simple roof having a curved, often semicircular cross section)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | dongaboltozat | dongaboltozatok |
| accusative | dongaboltozatot | dongaboltozatokat |
| dative | dongaboltozatnak | dongaboltozatoknak |
| instrumental | dongaboltozattal | dongaboltozatokkal |
| causal-final | dongaboltozatért | dongaboltozatokért |
| translative | dongaboltozattá | dongaboltozatokká |
| terminative | dongaboltozatig | dongaboltozatokig |
| essive-formal | dongaboltozatként | dongaboltozatokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dongaboltozatban | dongaboltozatokban |
| superessive | dongaboltozaton | dongaboltozatokon |
| adessive | dongaboltozatnál | dongaboltozatoknál |
| illative | dongaboltozatba | dongaboltozatokba |
| sublative | dongaboltozatra | dongaboltozatokra |
| allative | dongaboltozathoz | dongaboltozatokhoz |
| elative | dongaboltozatból | dongaboltozatokból |
| delative | dongaboltozatról | dongaboltozatokról |
| ablative | dongaboltozattól | dongaboltozatoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dongaboltozaté | dongaboltozatoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dongaboltozatéi | dongaboltozatokéi |
| Possessive forms of dongaboltozat | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dongaboltozatom | dongaboltozataim |
| 2nd person sing. | dongaboltozatod | dongaboltozataid |
| 3rd person sing. | dongaboltozata | dongaboltozatai |
| 1st person plural | dongaboltozatunk | dongaboltozataink |
| 2nd person plural | dongaboltozatotok | dongaboltozataitok |
| 3rd person plural | dongaboltozatuk | dongaboltozataik |
References
- ^ dongaboltozat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- dongaboltozat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dongaboltozat in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).