dürög

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See also: durog

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Split from dörög (“to rumble”).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

dürög

  1. (intransitive) to produce its mating call (of a grouse, capercaillie, bustard, or another member of Galliformes)
  2. (intransitive) to perform its courtship display (of the above birds)
    Synonym: násztáncot jár

Conjugation

conjugation of dürög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. dürgök dürögsz dürög dürgünk dürögtök dürögnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. dürögtem dürögtél dürgött dürögtünk dürögtetek dürögtek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. dürögni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. dürgék dürgél dürge dürgénk dürgétek dürgének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dürög vala, dürgött vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. dürgendek dürgendesz dürgend dürgendünk dürgendetek dürgendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. dürögnék dürögnél dürögne dürögnénk dürögnétek dürögnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dürgött volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. dürögjek dürögj or
dürögjél 		dürögjön dürögjünk dürögjetek dürögjenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dürgött légyen
Infinitive dürögni dürögnöm dürögnöd dürögnie dürögnünk dürögnötök dürögniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
dürgés dürgő dürgött ― dürögve (dürögvén) dürögtet
potential conjugation of dürög
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. düröghetek düröghetsz düröghet düröghetünk düröghettek düröghetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. düröghettem düröghettél düröghetett düröghettünk düröghettetek düröghettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. dürögheték düröghetél düröghete dürögheténk düröghetétek düröghetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. düröghet vala, düröghetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. düröghetendek
or dürgandhatok 		düröghetendesz
or dürgandhatsz 		düröghetend
or dürgandhat 		düröghetendünk
or dürgandhatunk 		düröghetendetek
or dürgandhattok 		düröghetendenek
or dürgandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. düröghetnék düröghetnél düröghetne düröghetnénk düröghetnétek düröghetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. düröghetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. düröghessek düröghess or
düröghessél 		düröghessen düröghessünk düröghessetek düröghessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. düröghetett légyen
Inf. (düröghetni) (düröghetnem) (düröghetned) (düröghetnie) (düröghetnünk) (düröghetnetek) (düröghetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (düröghetve / düröghetvén)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ dürög in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • dürög in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • dürög in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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