From Middle Irish fínemnach (“pertaining to a vine”), from fínemain (from Latin vīndēmia). By surface analysis, fíniúin (“(grape-)vine; vineyard”) + -ach.
fíniúnach (genitive singular masculine fíniúnaigh, genitive singular feminine fíniúnaí, plural fíniúnacha, comparative fíniúnaí)
singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | fíniúnach | fhíniúnach | fíniúnacha; fhíniúnacha2 | |
vocative | fhíniúnaigh | fíniúnacha | ||
genitive | fíniúnaí | fíniúnacha | fíniúnach | |
dative | fíniúnach; fhíniúnach1 |
fhíniúnach; fhíniúnaigh (archaic) |
fíniúnacha; fhíniúnacha2 | |
Comparative | níos fíniúnaí | |||
Superlative | is fíniúnaí |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
fíniúnach | fhíniúnach | bhfíniúnach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.